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Nivolumab (OPDIVO) is a monoclonal antibody, a type of protein designed to attach to a receptor called PD-1, found on T-cells. T-cells are a type of white blood cell in the immune system that can attack cancer cells.
Some cancer cells produce proteins called PD-L1 and PD-L2, which bind to the PD-1 receptor and switch off T-cell activity, preventing them from attacking the cancer. By binding to PD-1, nivolumab blocks this interaction and helps restore T-cell activity, increasing the immune system’s ability to kill cancer cells.
Reference:
7356-NO-2500069 / Developed 11.11.2025